History of Prophet Muhammad SAW - Born, Nasab, Until Death

Kaummuslim.com Sheikh Imam Al-Hafiz Abu Muhammad Abdul Ghani bin Abdul Wahid Al-Maqdisy -may Allah Almighty beidhainya- said: All praise be to Allah Almighty the creator of heaven and earth, the creator of light and darkness, who gathers creatures in the day of reckoning, the day of victory for the one who does good and misery for the maksiat.

I testify that no divine has the right to be worshipped properly other than God has no ally for him, using a consecration that can lead to happiness in the doomsday. May shalawat and greetings always be poured out on Prophet Muhammad SAW the leader of the prophets & apostles, his family & noble companions.

Amma ba'du, this is a summary based on the history of the Prophet Muhammad SAW which is crucial for every Muslim to know. Our hope is that he will be useful for the readers.

He was Abu al-Qasim Muhammad bin Abdullah bin Abdul Mutthalib bin Hashim bin Abdimanaf bin Qusay bin Kilab bin Murrah bin Ka'ab bin Luay bin Ghalib bin Fihr bin Malik bin an-Nadhr bin Kinanah bin Khuzaima bin Mudrikah bin Ilyas bin bin Mudhar bin Nizar bin Maad bin Adnan bin Udad bin al-Muqawwam bin Nahur bin Tayrah bin Ya'rub bin Yasyjub bin Nabit bin Ismail bin Ibrahim "Lover of Allah" (alaihima as-salam) bin Tarih or Azar bin Nahur bin Saru' bin Ra'u bin Falikh bin Aybir bin Shaikh bin bin Arfakhsyad bin Sam bin Noah (alaihis salam) bin Lamk bin Mutusyalkh bin Akhnukh

The Prophet Idris descended from the Prophet Adam who first became a prophet and who wrote using a pen — bin Yarda bin Mahlil bin Qinan bin Yanish bin Adam alaihissalam.

This nasab is mentioned by Muhammad ibn Isaac ibn Yasar al-Madani in one of the histories. Nasab Rasulullah until Adnan was agreed upon by the scholars, while after Adnan there was a difference of opinion. Quraysh meant the son of Fihr bin Malik or an-Nadhr bin Kinanah.Mother of the Messenger of Allah saw.

His mother was Aminah binti Wahb bin Abdimanaf bin Zuhrah bin Kilab bin Murrah bin Ka'ab bin Luay bin Ghalib.

He was born in Mecca in the year of the Elephant of the month of Rabiul Awal, off 2, on Monday.

Some scholars say that he was born after thirty years based on the year of the elephant. Some revealed after forty years according to the year of the elephant. The valid opinion is in the year of the elephant. Death of his father, mak , and grandfather

His father died when he was twenty-eight months old. According to some clerics he was seven months old when his father was killed. There is another opinion that his father died in the village of an-Nabighah when he was a fetus. And it is also said that his father died in the abwa area located between Makkah and Medina.

Abu Abdillah Zubair bin Bakkar az-Zubairi revealed: Abdullah bin Abdul Mutthalib died in Medina when Muhammad was 2 months old.

Meanwhile, his mother died when he was four years old. While his grandfather died when Muhammad was eight years old. It is also said that his mother died when he was six years old. The Desecration of Muhammad

Muhammmad was breastfed by Tsuwaibah the slave of Abu Lahab along with the feeding of Hamzah bin Abdul Mutthalib & Abu Salamah Abdullah bin Abdul Asad al-Makhzumi with the milk of his son named Masruh.

Then Muhammad was breastfed by Halimah binti Abi Dzuaib as- Sa'diyah. Names of Prophet Muhammad SAW

Jubair ibn Mut'im said: "The Messenger of Allah SAW said: 'I am Muhammad, I am Ahmad, I am al-Mahi who with my cause Allah Almighty abolished the apostasy, I am al-Hasyir who gathers people, gw is al-A'qib who has no more prophets after me.'" (Hadith is properly narrated by the Bukhari and Muslims)

Abu Musa Abdullah bin Qais revealed: "The Messenger of Allah SAW gave himself several names among which we memorized. He said: 'I am Muhammad, gw Ahmad, gw al-Muqaffi, I am the Prophet of taubat and the Prophet of mercy.' In another account: 'and the Prophet of war.' The hadith is narrated by the Muslim.

Jabir ibn abdillah said: "The Messenger of Allah SAW said: 'I am Ahmad, gw Muhammad, I am al-Hasyir (who gathers), gw al- Mahi (who uses my cause Allah Almighty to remove fuss), & on the day of judgment the banner of glory will be on my hands. I am the leader of the apostles & the owner of their intercession."

Allah Almighty gave him a name to the Quran with the names of Basyir (bearer of good facts), Nadzir (bearer of bad news), Rauf (meek), Rahim (merciful), & Rahmatan lilalamin (bearer of mercy for the universe).

The Prophet saw hijra to Medina along with Abu Bakr as-Siddiq ra and his slave Amir bin Fuhairah and a guideman Abdullah bin al-Uraiqit al-Laitsi who was still an infidel. Furthermore, the Messenger of Allah SAW preached in Medina for ten years. Death

Prophet Muhammad SAW died at the age of sixty-three years. There is also an opinion that says He died at the age of sixty-five or sixty, but the first opinion is a valid opinion.

The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) died on Monday twelve Rabiul Awal. Another opinion reveals the second or first date of Rabiul Awal.

He was buried on Wednesday night. Another opinion says Tuesday night. Before he died, The Messenger of Allah SAW suffered from illness for 20 or fourteen days.

The Prophet muhammad SAW was bathed by Ali ibn Abi Talib, his uncle Abbas, al-Fadhl bin Abbas, Qutsam bin Abbas, Usamah bin Zaid and Syuqran and attended by the Aus bin Khaula al-Anshari.

Also Read: Here are the Authors of Revelation and Messengers of the Messengers of the Prophet Muhammad SAW

He was fancied using 3 layers of white cloth formed in Sahul — a country in Yemen -, without gamis & turbans. Then the Muslims halted it individually without worshippers.

The body of the Prophet Muhammad SAW was placed on a piece of red cloth that he used for a blanket and then put into the grave of the Abbas, Ali, al-Fadhl, Qutsam and Syuqran and then covered with nine stones.

The Messenger of Allah SAW was buried in the place where He died, which is more or less his sleeping place in the room of Aisyah ra & at that place was also buried Abu Bakr ra & Umar ra. Hajj & Umrah Rasulullah SAW

Hammam bin Yahya narrated based on Qatadah he said: I asked Anas: "How many times did the Prophet SAW perform the Hajj?"

Anas replied: "One time & umrah four times. First when it was blocked by the musyrikins, the next 2 years when entering into a covenant (Hudaibiah), the three umrahs were based on Ji'alam after distributing the spoils of war of Hunain and the fourth umrah along with hajj" (Hadith Muttafaq alaih) All of these were after the hijra to Medina.

As for the Hajj &Umrah performed by the Prophet SAW when in Makkah, nir is known. And the hajj he performed was hajj wada (farewell), which is when the Prophet SAW expressed farewell greetings to his people and revealed: "Maybe you will not see me again this year."

According to the famous opinion said by Muhammad ibn Isaac, Abu Ma'syar, Moses ibn Uqbah &others the Messenger of Allah SAW followed the person of twenty-five wars. And there are those who reveal 2ty-seven wars. Meanwhile, the number of troop dispatches & wars that were not followed by the Prophet SAW was approximately fifties.

Among the twenty-5 wars that occurred were fought nine times, namely in Badr, Uhud, Khandak, Bani Quraizhah, Mushthaliq, Khaibar, Fathu Makkah, Hunain & Thaif. There was a battle also in Wadil Qura, al-Ghaba & Bani Nadhir.

• Anas bin Malik bin Nadhr al Anshari ra,
• Hindun & Asma' who were both sons of Haritsah al Aslami,
• Rabiah ibn Ka'b al Aslami.
• Abdullah bin Mas'ud who is known to often bring sandals of the Messenger of Allah saw. If he was going home Abdullah helped put it on, if he sat Abdullah held his hand until he would move
• Uqbah ibn Amir al Juhani who was always faithfully led his mules (peranakans of horses and donkeys) on the journey.
• Bilal bin Rabah, who used to serve as the call to prayer.
• Saad, a former slave of Abu Bakr as Shiddik.
• Dzu Mihmar, nephew of King Najasyi.   There is a history that reveals his name is Mihbar.
• Bukair bin Suddakh al Laytsi. Some say his name is Bakr
• Abu Dzar al Ghifari